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The UK has temporarily closed its main embassy building in Cairo following the removal of decades-old security barriers by Egyptian authorities, sparking a diplomatic dispute rooted in the arrest of an Egyptian pro-government activist in London. The UK Foreign Office confirmed that the embassy in the Garden City district remains operational but the main building will stay closed "while the impact of these changes is reviewed." Consular services continue remotely, with emergency contact numbers made available for those needing assistance.
The removal of the barriers, which had caused traffic congestion and been criticized within Egypt as a symbol of special treatment for the British mission, came amid mounting local calls for reciprocity in diplomatic security. The move closely follows the arrest and subsequent release of Ahmed Abdel Qader, who confronted protesters outside the Egyptian embassy in London.
The arrest prompted a call from Egyptian Foreign Minister Badr Abdelatty to the UK’s National Security Adviser Jonathan Powell, demanding explanations and emphasizing Egypt’s right to reciprocal measures under the Vienna Convention when embassies are not adequately protected.
Within Egypt, the activist’s detention fueled public debate. Media personalities and political groups urged Egyptian authorities to revoke the security privileges surrounding the British embassy. The National Front Party condemned the arrest as a violation of human rights and demanded Britain issue a formal apology while enhancing protection for Egypt’s diplomatic missions in the UK.
This recent closure marks the latest chapter in a fragile UK-Egypt relationship as both sides negotiate the safety of embassy staff and buildings amid broader regional tensions. Past security concerns have also led to temporary UK embassy closures in Cairo in 2013 and 2014. The current diplomatic strain reflects ongoing challenges in balancing security protocols with local sensitivities, with UK officials maintaining ongoing dialogue with Egyptian counterparts toward a resolution.