In 2025, museums have transcended their traditional roles as passive vessels of knowledge. Around the globe, these cultural landmarks are undergoing a stunning transformation — not only housing masterpieces but becoming masterpieces themselves. In an era when visual storytelling and immersive environments dominate the cultural landscape, museum architecture has emerged as an art form, blurring the lines between structure and sculpture, between containment and creativity. This new generation of museums doesn't just protect history; it writes its own narrative in concrete, glass, wood, and steel.

As travelers seek out destinations that offer both cultural depth and visual grandeur, these architectural marvels are rising to the occasion. They're designed not only to inform but to evoke emotion, spark conversation, and deepen human connection to both place and purpose. From reimagined grain silos in Norway to subterranean digital sanctuaries in Saudi Arabia, these awe-inspiring museums are pushing the boundaries of design, sustainability, and spatial storytelling.

In many cases, the buildings themselves rival — or even surpass — the art they house. They challenge the conventional museum experience, inviting visitors to interact with the space as much as with the exhibits. They use light, shadow, texture, and scent to create multisensory journeys. Whether it’s a heritage structure reinterpreted for the modern age or a futuristic concept rooted in local culture, these museums remind us that architecture is not just a backdrop — it's a bold, dynamic protagonist.

1. Grand Palais – Paris, France

The Grand Palais is a masterpiece of architectural grandeur, originally built for the 1900 Paris Exposition by architect Charles Girault. This iconic structure features a vast 17,500-square-meter glass roof that allows natural light to flood the space, enhancing its ornate sculptures and frescoes.

After an extensive restoration by Chatillon Architectes, the Grand Palais now serves as a cultural hub, hosting art exhibitions, fashion shows, and public events. Its preserved upper gallery offers visitors a unique promenade, connecting them with Parisian history and providing panoramic views of the city.

2. Saka Museum – Bali, Indonesia

Opened in July 2024, the Saka Museum is a cultural gem within the Ayana Bali hotel complex, overlooking the breathtaking Jimbaran Bay. This museum reflects the Balinese philosophy of Giri Segara, symbolizing the harmony between mountain and sea. Its design includes a sloping roof that mimics the natural landscape, while a reflective pool enhances the serene atmosphere.

The Saka Museum showcases Bali’s living traditions, including an in-depth exploration of the Nyepi Day of Silence, offering visitors a deep dive into the island’s rich cultural heritage.

3. Audeum – Seoul, Republic of Korea

Audeum, designed by renowned architect Kengo Kuma, is an innovative museum that engages all five senses. Its façade, adorned with vertical aluminum pipes, reflects the beauty of nature and the play of light. The interior features a fragrant cypress wood entrance, inviting visitors to experience a multisensory journey.

Audeum not only showcases art but also serves as a space for performance and community engagement, creating an immersive environment where art and nature coexist harmoniously.

4. Kunstsilo – Kristiansand, Norway

Kunstsilo, a remarkable transformation of a former grain silo, is now Southern Norway’s largest museum, housing the world’s most extensive private Nordic art collection. Completed in May 2024, this three-story structure offers expansive views of the coastline and features a grand staircase that encourages meditation and reflection.

The museum hosts temporary exhibitions, workshops, and cultural events, making it a vibrant center for art and community engagement while celebrating the region’s industrial heritage.

5. Diriyah Art Futures – Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

Diriyah Art Futures stands as the first museum in the Arabian Peninsula dedicated to digital art. This ambitious project integrates exhibition spaces, research labs, and artist residencies into a cohesive structure that connects with the surrounding landscape of Wadi Hanifah. The design incorporates traditional architectural elements while embracing modern technology, creating an inviting atmosphere for exploration and interaction.

The museum aims to foster a dialogue between contemporary art and cultural heritage, appealing to both local and international audiences.

6. Cleveland Museum of Natural History – Cleveland, United States

The Cleveland Museum of Natural History recently underwent a transformative renovation by DLR Group, reflecting the region's geological history. The redesign features flowing, alluvial forms reminiscent of glacial landscapes, unifying the museum's diverse exhibits.

Set on beautifully landscaped grounds, the museum offers educational programs, interactive exhibits, and a planetarium, making it a vital resource for families, students, and researchers alike. Its commitment to conservation and education underscores the importance of natural history in understanding our world.

7. Joslyn Art Museum – Omaha, United States

The Joslyn Art Museum is an architectural wonder that combines historical and contemporary designs. Founded in 1931, the museum features three distinct buildings, including the original Art Deco structure and two modern additions by renowned architects.

The museum's collection spans 5,000 years of art, with a focus on American and European works. It offers educational programs, workshops, and community events, making art accessible to all. The campus also boasts beautiful gardens and outdoor spaces for visitors to enjoy.

8. Louvre Museum – Paris, France

The Louvre, one of the world’s most famous museums, features a glass pyramid entrance designed by I.M. Pei, which revolutionized the visitor experience. The museum houses an extensive collection of art, including the Mona Lisa and the Venus de Milo, spanning thousands of years and cultures.

The Louvre regularly hosts temporary exhibitions, educational workshops, and cultural events, making it a dynamic space that connects history with contemporary artistic expressions. Its rich history as a royal palace adds to the allure of this iconic institution.

9. Guggenheim Museum Bilbao – Spain

Frank Gehry’s Guggenheim Museum Bilbao is a landmark of contemporary architecture, known for its flowing, sculptural forms clad in titanium. Since its opening in 1997, the museum has revitalized the city’s industrial landscape and become a cultural beacon.

The museum hosts a diverse range of exhibitions, from modern and contemporary art to immersive installations. Its innovative design enhances the visitor experience, making it a must-see destination for art lovers and architecture enthusiasts alike.

10. Museum of Islamic Art – Doha, Qatar

I.M. Pei’s Museum of Islamic Art is a stunning example of modern architecture inspired by ancient Islamic design. Rising from an artificial island, the museum features a limestone façade and geometric forms that create breathtaking views of Doha Bay. Inside, it houses one of the world’s finest collections of Islamic art, spanning over 1,400 years.

The museum also offers educational programs, workshops, and cultural events, fostering a deeper understanding of Islamic heritage and its influence on global art.

These architectural wonders demonstrate that museums have evolved into destinations that celebrate both art and the human experience. Whether admiring the grandeur of the Grand Palais in Paris or exploring the innovative design of Diriyah Art Futures, visitors are invited to engage with culture in new and exciting ways. In a world where the journey through these stunning structures can be as enlightening as the art they contain, these museums are redefining the experience of cultural exploration.

Bahrain has swiftly enacted a remote work policy affecting 70% of government employees, a move prompted by escalating regional tensions and security concerns. The Civil Service Bureau (CSB) announced that this measure, effective immediately and until further notice, applies to all ministries and government agencies except for sectors that require physical presence due to the nature of their duties or emergency protocols.

The remaining 30% of staff, primarily in essential and emergency services, will continue to report to their workplaces to ensure uninterrupted delivery of critical public services.

This decision comes as part of Bahrain’s broader strategy to safeguard public health and safety while maintaining the continuity of government operations amid ongoing instability in the region. Ministries and agencies have been instructed to coordinate internally to ensure smooth workflow and operational efficiency under the new arrangement.

The CSB emphasized that the remote work directive aligns with national safety measures and will be continually assessed as the situation evolves, with further guidance to be provided as necessary.

Bahrain has been adapting to more flexible work models in recent years, supported by robust technological infrastructure and evolving labor practices. Employers are expected to clearly define remote work terms, ensure data security, and provide necessary equipment and IT support to remote staff.

The government’s proactive approach in activating remote work underscores its commitment to minimizing risks to employees and the public during periods of heightened caution, while leveraging advanced connectivity and digital tools to sustain essential services

The UK Foreign Office has issued a new travel advisory warning of potential disruptions due to escalating hostilities between Israel and Iran. The warning highlights the risk of rapid escalation and security threats across the wider region, which could lead to short-notice airspace closures, flight delays, cancellations, and other unexpected travel impacts.

Travelers are advised to:

• Monitor local and international media for the latest updates
• Stay vigilant and follow instructions from local authorities
• Check with airlines for current flight information before traveling

This alert comes as airlines suspend flights to the UAE and other Middle Eastern destinations amid rising tensions. American Airlines has suspended its only Middle East route, Flight AA120 between Philadelphia and Doha, Qatar, citing safety concerns. The suspension is in effect until June 22, with several flights already cancelled on June 18, 19, and 20.

United Airlines has also halted daily flights between Newark Liberty International Airport and Dubai as of June 19, stating it will resume service "when it’s safe," without specifying a return date. Passengers flying to the UAE are strongly advised to verify their flight status with their airline before departure.

The ongoing conflict has led to widespread airspace closures and airport shutdowns in the region. Israel’s Ben Gurion Airport remains closed indefinitely, and Iran has suspended flights to and from Khomeini International Airport. Neighboring countries including Iraq, Jordan, and Syria have also closed their airspace, causing major disruptions to international flight routes.

Travelers should prepare for potential delays and rerouted flights, with some airlines diverting flights through alternative hubs such as Vienna, Jeddah, or Frankfurt. The UK Foreign Office continues to monitor the situation closely and urges all travelers to exercise caution and stay informed as the situation develops.

Major international airlines are continuing to divert their flights to avoid Middle Eastern airspace after the recent U.S. military strikes on Iranian nuclear facilities, escalating regional tensions and disrupting global air travel.

Flight tracking data from FlightRadar24 shows that airlines including United Airlines and American Airlines are steering clear of high-risk zones encompassing Iran, Iraq, Syria, and Israel. Instead of the usual direct routes, flights are now detouring north over the Caspian Sea or south through Egypt and Saudi Arabia. These longer paths increase fuel consumption, crew expenses, and overall operating costs for airlines.

The rerouting follows a series of military escalations beginning June 13, when Israel launched retaliatory strikes against Iranian targets. The situation intensified after the U.S. conducted coordinated airstrikes on three key Iranian nuclear sites Fordo, Natanz, and Isfahan using advanced bunker-buster bombs. These strikes, described by President Trump as “completely obliterating” Iran’s nuclear enrichment capabilities, have heightened fears of further conflict and retaliation.

In response to the volatile security environment, airlines have suspended flights to several Middle Eastern destinations. American Airlines halted services to Qatar, United Airlines paused flights to Dubai, and Israel’s main carriers El Al, Arkia, and Israir have suspended both commercial and rescue flights until at least June 27.

 Israel has closed its airspace, though land borders with Egypt and Jordan remain open, leaving tens of thousands of travelers stranded. The Israeli Tourism Ministry is facilitating their departure through alternate routes such as transit via Amman or ferry services to Cyprus.

The ripple effects extend beyond flight disruptions. Several countries have initiated evacuation efforts for their citizens. Japan successfully evacuated 21 people from Iran overland to Azerbaijan, marking its second such operation in recent days. New Zealand announced plans to deploy a Hercules military transport aircraft to the region to assist with potential evacuations.

Aviation safety organizations like Safe Airspace have warned of increased risks to commercial flights operating near the conflict zones, urging caution as missile and drone attacks continue to threaten the region. Airlines are now treating airspace over multiple Middle Eastern countries as restricted, even those not directly involved in the conflict, impacting long-haul flights connecting Europe, Asia, and Africa.

The U.S. strikes have triggered a complex political fallout. While some U.S. politicians praised the military action, others criticized it for bypassing congressional approval. Iran has vowed “everlasting consequences” and retains capabilities for missile retaliation, potentially targeting U.S. military bases and critical energy transit routes like the Strait of Hormuz, through which a significant portion of the world’s oil supply passes.

Recent Iranian missile salvos targeting Israeli cities underscore the risk of sustained regional escalation.
This evolving crisis has forced airlines worldwide to balance operational challenges with passenger safety amid one of the most volatile periods in Middle Eastern aviation history.

Israel’s main international airport, Tel Aviv’s Ben Gurion Airport, has been closed for over six days, marking the longest shutdown in Israel’s 76-year history due to the ongoing conflict with Iran. The closure began shortly after Israel launched strikes on Iranian military and nuclear enrichment sites on the night of June 12-13, 2025, prompting the closure of airspace across the Middle East.

The airport’s shutdown has created significant travel disruptions, stranding thousands of Israeli citizens abroad and foreign visitors in Israel. Israeli flag carrier El Al was authorized on June 17 to operate recovery flights to bring citizens home. The airline reported its first repatriation flights landed on June 18 and announced that over 70,000 people had registered for these flights.

Recovery flights are being gradually operated from destinations including Larnaca, Paphos, Budapest, Athens, Milan, Rome, and London (Luton), subject to government approval.

The closure follows an intensification of military operations in the region. Israeli airstrikes targeted key Iranian nuclear and military sites, including a centrifuge manufacturing workshop in Isfahan province and military installations in Shiraz and Khuzestan province. The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) confirmed strikes on Iran’s Natanz nuclear site, noting no radiological consequences.

Iran retaliated with multiple missile and drone attacks on Israeli cities, including Tel Aviv, Haifa, and Jerusalem, resulting in casualties and damage to civilian infrastructure.

The conflict has escalated to include proxy groups such as Hezbollah and the Houthis, who have launched attacks on Israeli territory. The United States has been involved in defensive operations, shooting down Iranian missiles and drones, and on June 21, it conducted strikes on three Iranian nuclear sites, further intensifying the conflict. President Donald Trump has reviewed military options but has delayed further action, awaiting Iran’s response to diplomatic pressure.

Major international airlines, including U.S. carriers Delta and United, have suspended flights to Israel due to the airspace closure and security concerns. The last full closure of Ben Gurion Airport was on October 1, 2024, following a missile attack from Iran, but the current shutdown is unprecedented in length and impact.
Israeli authorities have indicated preparations to resume outbound flights with strict passenger limits, prioritizing humanitarian and security-related travel.

The airspace was temporarily reopened on June 22 to facilitate repatriation flights, reflecting ongoing efforts to restore normalcy amid the conflict.

This prolonged airport closure underscores the severe disruption caused by the Israel-Iran conflict, which has rapidly escalated since mid-June 2025, involving extensive military strikes, drone activity, missile barrages, and international diplomatic maneuvers. The situation remains volatile, with the potential for further escalation affecting regional stability and global security.

 

Continuing its comprehensive repatriation operation, the Sultanate of Oman has successfully completed the fourth phase of its evacuation plan, welcoming 294 Omani citizens back from the Islamic Republic of Iran via the Republic of Turkiye. This marks a significant milestone in the ongoing national efforts coordinated by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, relevant Omani authorities, and Oman’s diplomatic missions abroad.

The fourth phase follows earlier successful stages, including the second phase which saw 245 citizens return via Bandar Abbas port, and the third phase which facilitated the safe transit of 193 Omanis from Bandar Abbas to Khasab port, alongside 158 nationals of other countries transiting through Oman. Additionally, 155 Omanis and other nationals were evacuated by air from Iraq, reflecting the Ministry’s multi-route evacuation strategy.

The Ministry expressed deep appreciation for the integrated efforts of all involved, particularly the support teams, field committees, and the constructive cooperation with Turkish authorities, which ensured the smooth and safe execution of this phase. The Ministry reaffirmed its commitment to continuing subsequent phases of the evacuation plan through ongoing coordination with relevant parties inside and outside Oman to guarantee the safe return of all citizens.

With this phase, the total number of Omani citizens repatriated from Iran has risen to 1,188, while the number of other nationals whose return was facilitated stands at 281. These figures highlight Oman’s humanitarian approach and its strong coordination with brotherly and friendly nations during a complex regional situation.

The evacuation operations are part of a broader regional and international response amid escalating tensions in the Middle East, where over 20 countries including the UAE, Bahrain, India, Japan, and the United States have accelerated efforts to repatriate their nationals from Iran and Israel. Oman’s efforts are aligned with these global humanitarian initiatives, emphasizing diplomacy and safety.

Looking ahead, the Ministry is already implementing the fifth phase, which recently saw 181 Omanis and other nationals evacuated from Mashhad, Iran, via Turkmenistan, arriving safely at Muscat International Airport. The Ministry continues to work closely with its missions abroad and relevant authorities to complete all remaining phases of the repatriation operation.

Oman’s evacuation plan reflects a comprehensive, multi-route approach involving land, sea, and air corridors, including transit through neighboring countries such as Turkey, Iraq, and Turkmenistan. This strategy ensures flexibility and maximizes the safety and efficiency of the repatriation process amid ongoing regional instability.

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs urges all citizens still in Iran to remain in contact with Omani diplomatic missions and follow official guidance to facilitate their safe return.

For continuous updates on the evacuation plan and other official announcements, please follow the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Oman’s official communication channels.